Here is a picture of the Model 1250 with a fresh coat
of paint. It has dulled a bit over the
years, but it still looks good enough to show.
It is decently reliable, but does require a little maintenance of some
of the electrical contacts. On occasion
it fails to provide power to the ignition coil, requiring a little cleaning of
the starting lever contacts with a point file.
Also, the governor speed
control lever on the side of the Delco has little control over actual engine
speed. I fooled around with this problem
for quite a while until several other Delco owners advised me that these
governors never really worked, even when new.
Delcos are most commonly 32 Volt DC Generators. They were widely used on farms before rural
electrification. Some models were
equipped with a flat belt pulley so they could do double-duty as a farm
engine. These generators were also equipped
with an extra knife switch that would stop the generator from charging (seen
located on the lower left corner of the control panel above).
If you have a Delco Light
Plant, it is not advisable to run the engine for very long without providing
some type of load for the generator. If you
do, high voltage can quickly build up in the generator windings, damaging
them.
Because most Delcos are not voltage regulated, it is entirely safe to
use three 12V automotive batteries as a starting source and a charging load(three 12.6V batteries, equaling 37.8V). When run at
full speed it is possible to see voltages approaching 50 volts out of a 32V
Light Plant. Providing a good electrical
load will prevent this from happening.
I use several 32V light
bulbs, still available at Marine Supply Stores, as well as a 32V scroll saw to
provide a load for the generator. As the
system voltage rises I simply turn more stuff on.
Delco made generators in
7,14,32,38 and 100 volt DC Models. The
32V Models are the most common Light Plants, by far.
