Cape Vintage Engine & Machinery Society Newsletter
October 2001
PARAFFINALIA No 13
Hello All!
 
Saying of the month: "The key point is to be proud of what you have, save what you can and keep it in the area where it worked"
 
Johan Stemmet 3X HR Ruston & Hornsby Robertson Show. Johan Stemmet asked us to make a strong showing of Stationary Engines at this year's show in his home town. He led by example, bringing the Ruston & Hornsby 3X HR from Deon Jordaan which he has restored, and which is looking magnificent now. See Right: He also had all the engines which were featured in a recent Stationary Engine Magazine article titled Mini Swat, and more, besides other exhibits, including a mock-up of a butcher's shop counter (his wife runs a butchery!) with a mincer powered by an International LB, and a Husqvarna sausage filler. (Who said they only made chainsaws and sewing machines?). He also brought his Wolseley powered 32V generator set, which was connected to a washing machine and wringer. This went well with the old Singer sewing machine and a meat-safe. All this was a hard act to follow, but the rest of us brought what we could to complement his impressive display. He had brought my Ruston & Hornsby 2Y HR powered Electric Light Machine on one of his lorries all the way from Elgin, so the two Derick Kleynhans IH LB Pump-jack Rustons thumped away together, while Peter 'the Petter' Boast had brought his model M, Philip and Ryan Gray-Taylor brought along their Fairbanks Morse ZC52-powered generator set, and recently completed Norman twin, with the flywheel which was kindly sent over from England by Norman 'Helpline' contact, Philip Gallimore. All the way from Heidelberg, Cape was Derick Kleynhans, who brought along his recently completed IHC LB/pump-jack combination. See Right: Johnny and Pieter Verreynne had their Southern Cross Farm Pumper, which, like Hendrik v d Berg's one, starts so well that it just 'takes the handle out of your hand!', and their Coborn. Throughout the three days of the show, a hopper-cooled Deutz MAH-powered 'Stamp-boor' drilling rig was hammering away over the same bore-hole which it started last year, and the operator said that on the Friday, they had gone down 30 feet. One day they might find water! Needless to say, the Deutz didn't miss a beat. Gawie van Schalkwyk had brought along Kleinplasie Museum's McCormick Deering 'Blikbak' threshing machine, which he had belted up to one of his John Deere tractors. Klienplasie 'Blikbak' Threshing Machine From time to time, he would run it up and do some threshing, which has made Philip and I realise we must get our machine going! The organisers did their best to make us welcome, from morning to night, (those of us who had got up before 5am qualified for breakfast!) and there was a slap-up lunch for all exhibitors on the Saturday. I have been a bit one-track-minded, and haven't mentioned the splendid array of vintage lorries, cars and tractors which were also on display, and which did a road run on the Friday, and an arena appearance on the Saturday. Special thanks must go to Johan and his merry band of helpers, and to the organisers for making the show enjoyable for us all!
 
Villiersdorp Show [& Engine Clinic :-)] This show was well attended once again, not only by exhibitors but it was pleasing to see members driving long distances just to be there. Eniel Viljoen had worked wonders preparing what had been a scruffy backwater of the show-grounds into a cosy corner, well visible to the passing public, with the tractors first, then the engines and machinery behind. Twice during the morning, the tractor wallahs went off for a jaunt in the town and left us to do our thing in peace. Registration was done in the morning, and a modest R20 covered that, and a cap, and a lunch for whoever was in the party. Good value! After lunch, the tractors were again outside in the fields next to the show grounds, ploughing or cutting the crops. My comments about the 'Engine Clinic' above, concern the wonderful cooperation that was shown during the show, in getting firstly Steven Sokolic's big 6HP Fairbanks ZC to run properly for the first time, so now all he has to do is fit the fuel tank he has made and connect it up, and the same treatment to Darryl and Trevor Bailey's Wolseley. It was fun to see Arthur Wilding, Oom Flip Viljoen, Darryl and Steven grovelling in the sawdust, attending to the engine, while a crowd of Pieter & Carolyn Fourie, John Bull & Caroline, and Gordon Riley looked on. Peter Boast also brought along parts from the Deutz 2-stroke which he has been playing with, and we were able to explain how things like the indirect injection work. The internal condition of the engine is remarkably good, and If I can get some life out of the fuel injection equipment, I think we'll have her running fairly shortly. Mike & Mary Thurgood were there with no less than 4 scaled-down Hot Air engines, all running sweetly. As the day warmed up, so they ran even better with Mike reporting that one looked as though it was running at 400RPM. Out with the mechanical rev-counter, and that was confirmed! The Stemmet family came from Robertson with some engines including a Lister B dating from 1953, which they had only obtained the day before, minus fuel tank. Grandpa Stemmet had whipped-up a tank the day before, which really thought was a genuine Lister part, until I remembered he's a tinsmith! (I saw this engine also receiving clinical treatment at one stage, too!)  Oom Flip and Petrus Roux both had impressive displays. Two missing regulars were Philip and Ryan Gray-Taylor, whose plans to attend had been thwarted too many times on the Friday, and they were forced to stay at home. Not wishing to miss out on all the fun, they phoned us at lunch time to report that they had no less than four engines and a mill out on the lawn at home! Talk about a conference line! My own Electric Light Machine enjoyed being towed to Oom Flip's yard for the night behind Eniel's Landini Cv 20-25 Hot Bulb tractor, the only one in the country.
 
NEWS: Rob North wrote in to Old Glory Magazine a few months ago, reporting on a water wheel which had been saved by Eddie Meyer, who uses it to drive his spit braai (barbecue)! The maker? R A Lister, who initially denied ever having made such a thing, later admitting that it was indeed one of theirs, dating from 1883!
Engraving of Clayton & Shuttleworth Cylinder cover On our Clayton & Shuttleworth Trusty engine front, Mike Thurgood has kindly offered to make us a pattern to have the cover cast for the cylinder head/ vapouriser chamber. I was intending to machine it out of solid cast iron, but that would have meant the top face would have been blank, where the original would have had the words 'Clayton & Shuttleworth Patent Automatic Ignition' in raised letters in a recessed ring around the top. Mike has tracked down suppliers of foundryman's letters which he hasl put on the pattern, and make it thereby more authentic. With only one of this size C&S Trusty known to exist in the world, it's unlikely that there will be much demand for the pattern to be re-used, unless, of course, I make a flop of machining the casting! Wayne Timms from near Melbourne, Australia, whose family owns two similar, but smaller Clayton & Shuttleworth Trusties, kindly sent on a photocopy of a cross-section of the vapouriser and cover, taken from a book originally published in 1902, which will help with the machining. Further good news is that Roy Hirsch of Hirsch Hydraulic Works has ordered the long-awaited sleeve he promised for the engine! Watch this space!
Chris Dry advertised recently, looking for a carb for his Crossley. I am pleased to report that Hendrik v d Berg was able to help him by sending him one, free of charge, from a similar engine. That sort of generosity goes a long way in our Society! However, Chris is still looking for a magneto for it. See below in 'Wanted'. He also wrote in with the following news: I received an old single cylinder double flywheel Bamford Diesel with no markings on, as well as a green engine with a yellow flywheel that I haven't the foggiest what it is. I would like to send you photographs as I am convinced that you might know what they are.
Last newsletter, I mentioned that Herman Neethling knew of an engine which, as he described it, sounded like a Fairbanks Morse. This has encouraged him to collect it, and examine it. It turns out to be a Ruston & Hornsby PB 6½HP, Serial No 191376. It turns, the compression is good, and, as usual, the mag and its bracket are missing. Again, Oom Flip Viljoen has offered to help him, with surplus parts from his collection of PB's. On condition that he restores the engine to the standard he does with his tractors!
Pete Hundy reports from the Cederberg that although he has still to collect the remainder of the Crossley from Oom Martinus Klein (the blacksmith in Nico Lubbe's threshing video), he hasn't been wasting his time. He has restored not one but two Lister A's which Yuri Peila gave him. He's come up with a novel idea, by belting the two together, and running the hopper cooled one as an engine, and the other as a compressor! He's disabled the valves, and has fitted an inflator attachment to the sparkplug hole of the driven engine, and says that a carb-full of petrol will pump any tyre!
Rodney Thackwell reports that the Fendt tractor which he has been helping to restore is running again! He brought two very badly worn pistons and 'wet' sleeves to me, and I took them to helpful Hennie Smal here in the village for resleeving. He was worried about shudder developing in the lower part of the bores while machining them out on his boring machine, to fit reborer's sleeves. We decided to have them bored, sleeved and rebored to nearly size on a lathe with a big throat. This done, Hennie honed them to suit the piston diameter, allowing a suitable clearance. That left the ring grooves, and after much searching catalogues and making a nuisance of ourselves with the parts suppliers, we came up with a set of narrower rings with the right bore. Hennie then machined the ring grooves wider to accommodate two rings in each groove. So now we have a Fendt two cylinder, running with a full set of 4-cylinder Isuzu rings! It just shows what you can do if you just won't give up! It worked out expensive, but worthwhile!
Hendrik vd Berg's Deutz 6hp MAH John Higgs wrote in to say he's involved with the Bathurst Agricultural Museum, and has taken over as editor of their newsletter. He reports that they have got over the recent set-back caused by the disappearance of the caretaker, along with a month's takings. They have now a retired person living on the premises, who will be pleased to show you around, any time. (Well, almost!) They have 90 tractors there, and about 80 engines!
Hendrik v d Berg in Douglas reports that his latest project is a small 6 hp MAH diesel Deutz, dating from 1956. He's having a spot of bother getting her going, as it seems that someone has been 'at it' before, and seems to have messed up the valve timing. Good job it hasn't started, otherwise some expensive noises might have come from inside, with valves hitting the piston! See right:
Last newsletter I reported that Peter Boast & Lindsay Madden had found an old Deutz on its original trolley, lying on its side in the Karoo. They recently went back to collect it, with Philip Gray-Taylor's trailer. The trolley had been thrown over to remove the rear axle at some time. Philip also lent them an old axle to fix under the chassis, so the trolley could be moved around. They have it back in Cape Town now, and restoration is progressing fast. I went to look at it, it appears to be from the early 1920's?, is a single cylinder, vertical, two-stroke diesel engine, with four-way mechanical lubricator, and piston type water circulation pump.  Peter has approached Folcker Streitberger from Deutz Dieselpower to help date it, Flocker has kindly forwarded the engine number to Deutz Museum in Cologne, and shown Peter his collection of books of old engines. On the trolley is also the fuel tank and stand, the tank having a glass level gauge built in. In front of the tank over the front axle is space and holes drilled in the chassis, where a driving seat might well have been. Having looked at and photographed the engine from all angles, we decided to investigate some Steam Portables they had seen from the top window of Philip Wheeler's house. There we met Fraser Howell, who, apart from having no less than three steam portables, or parts thereof, has the remains of a Ruston & Hornsby 5HR, and a National Oil Engine of about the same size, which appears to be complete, needing painting and assembly. On the smaller side he has a Wolseley tank cooled, a nice early Massey Harris open crank, missing, unfortunately its Wico EK magneto, but modified to take a rotary mag, and from Denmark, made by ABC (Stands for Anglo-Belgian Company, I'm told) Hansen, a 1952 Farmer's Friend (or Favourit?), Serial No 11979, hopper cooled horizontal, which, alas, like poor Yorick, from that same country, is missing its head. He also has two more interesting steam engines, one a two-cylinder compound Sissons, with open crank, dating from as late as the 1960's, an ex-college engine, and an original single cylinder from a Star drilling machine, like the one at Kleinplasie museum.
 
UK News: Paul Evans reports that he has been given on permanent loan, from the Anson Museum in Poynton, near Manchester, two engines, of significant historical interest, one is a Petter Superscavange supercharged 2 stroke twin, the other an Allen 4- cylinder 4-stroke (which was the development engine for the thin wall bearing line at Allens), connected to a Brush Alternator, weighing in at 8 tons, and giving 496KVA, which might make him serious competition to the Central Electricity Generating Board, their equivalent of our ESKOM. He has also done the ground-work of setting up a website for us, which can be visited at www.paraffinalia.org. If you've missed a newsletter, visit the site, it's all there! Paul runs the website www.semidiesel.com, where anyone can download manuals free of charge, and he's planning to make CDs which will be sold at £10, most of the proceeds of which will go to the Anson Museum, and his own museum in South Wales.
John Ambler in Sussex is keen to track down as many exported Crossleys as possible. He may be able to help with dating, if not exactly, then closely. Write to him on john@hawkhurst.demon.co.uk or visit http://www.hawkhurst.demon.co.uk
 
Johnny Verreynne's Southern Cross Parm Pumper Australian News: Johan Maree phoned in, saying that he had been contacted by Robert Laurent from near Toowoomba in Queensland, which is the home of Southern Cross. Rob is planning to write a book on these engines (not the windmills, though. That, he says, is enough for another whole book). He's planning a chapter on the South African aspect, and the firm's subsidiary in Bloemfontein. I contacted him and told him of the two that I have, one belonging to Theo Lötter, and the two Farm Pumpers, one of  them with Johnny Verreynne in Montagu, the other with Hendrik v d Berg in Douglas. I checked with Philip Gray-Taylor, whether he didn't know of any, and sure enough, he had a picture of a locally-produced Southern Cross-Wolseley look-alike, from the '50's, which Rob said he didn't even know about! Rob has made an offer to anybody with Southern Cross engines, of any information that he might have, including a dating service, as the well kept records were luckily saved by an ex-employee when the firm was sold. I sent him the serial number of Theo's engine, to which he replied that it was pretty rare, as only 60 were produced in total, and that it had been despatched to SA on 22/6/39. I then asked how many had been sent here. The answer? Only that one, No 6130! See Right for Johnny's Farm Pumper:

What's in a name? Seen in a recent issue of The Old Machinery Magazine, written in by Neil Edwards of Albury, NSW: Wipac (as in magnetos) comes from Wico-Pacy Salesco. Wico itself originally came from "Witherbee Igniter Co", and the name changed to Wico in 1924. That information could be a help in dating something.
 
Keith Brinch's 3HP Blackstone New Zealand News: Keith Brinch has reported a lot of progress on his 3hp Blackstone, having jacked out his stuck piston using the four cylinder head studs and various spacers, with the usual bangs sounding like gunshots every time it moved. He has done a lot of research to work out what missing parts should look like, and was helped by a video on the subject, which explains all the changes which took place, and in what year. Keith also wrote in, describing the home-made hone he has used on the bore of his engine. He cuts slots in a pipe which is slightly smaller than the required bore, near to its end. Into these slots he feeds strips of rubber, with emery tape on one side. He also thins the rubber strips down towards their ends. The pipe is connected to a long spindle which is driven by an electric drill. A similar plan has been used with this as a guideline locally by Johan Bruwer on his Ruston & Hornsby 6X HR, which as a result of this international cooperation, should be able to be started up soon!
 
Mystery Tractor at Berryville Show USA USA News. I received a request recently from Dusty M Erickson in Arizona, in connection with research that he and John Rex of Maine (not the one from Knysna!) are doing into MIETZ & WEISS engines. Does anybody out there have one, or know of one? If so, I have a confidential questionnaire which they would like filled in. Please contact me for Dusty's details. They have tracked down 50 engines worldwide, so they must be pretty rare!

Allen Shively and Bob Lemmert report that they recently attended the Berryville, Virginia Show, and sent some photo's. Any guesses as to what this 'tractor' is? See right:
 
New Members. (Remember, membership involves opening and reading the newsletter only, no rules, no subs!) Chris Boome is the donor of the FM ZC which I restored, also the remains of a Lister A, along with the original sales literature and hand-books. Last month, we introduced Rob North, who in turn passed on the newsletter to other members of the Natal Tractor & Machinery Club. As a result, the following people wrote back, and we welcome them to the Society: Sam HewettPaul Deglon, Ray Barry, Joe Spencer and Peter Baker. John Higgs from Bathurst also wrote in, as a result of Rob's letter.  Douw de Lange phoned in from Pretoria. He had been given a copy of this newsletter by Juanita du Toit at Sandstone's offices in Centurion. Douw comes from these parts, and was a member of the Western Province Live Steamers, and so knows Mike Thurgood. He is busy with a Case SI industrial tractor, and was given a complete parts list by somebody at Case, which will help with his restoration. He also builds scale locomotives, and is looking for an Open Crank engine of about 2-3HP which he would like to build into a loco! See Wanted below.
 
Tractor & Engine Club  Preparations for next year's show are well in hand. The plan is that the tractors will be displayed in rows, by make and age, with, at the most recent end of the row, a trade stand of the current distributors of that make, or its successor. We have been allocated a pleasant central place under trees not far from the grandstand, but far away enough for our noise not to disturb the Public Address system. I have contacted BM Power Products, the distributors here of Stihl equipment, and they are keen to have a stand next to us.
 
For Sale / Available: 
Hendrik v d Berg has written from Douglas, saying that he's busy on the small Deutz diesel mentioned above and isn't keen on having more than one engine of a make in his collection. He continues: "As you know I got hold of its big brother some time ago. I haven’t done any thing to it yet. Its a shame, so if you know or hear of someone not scared of heavies, she is for the taking. I have seen a 16 hp running once. They sound almost like a Bulldog-Lanz tractor, just beautiful. She is slightly older than the one I have seen running. Her push-rods are open. They develop 16 hp @ 1200 rpm, so it is not really as big as a 16hp Blackstone or Ruston would be. Seems like it is engine-give-away month for me, no use making a scrapheap so big that one will never get through restoring them. So Deutz engine Serial No2756128 Type MAH916 is available to a big engine lover. Regards, Hendrik"

From the Natal newsletter, I have extracted these engine-related offers:
1 Lister D Hopper cooled, 1 Lister D Tank cooled, 1 Wolseley WLB 9 Hopper cooled, 1 Wolseley WLB 9 Tank cooled, 1 Wolseley Tank cooled - runner, 1 Fairbanks Morse (in pieces but compl), 1 Ruston Hornsby PT 2.5 HP, Contact Fred Rascher, 22 Villiers Drive Pietermaritzburg  033 3942502 LISTER 5/1DIESEL was running R500 C Smith 031 7634673  LISTER Petrol Running Negotiable  LISTER Diesel Negotiable  A Bond 082 623 5753.
Oom Flip Viljoen has a 13HP National Oil Engine, Model KB, incomplete, and in very poor condition. All he needs from it is one flywheel, to complete his otherwise complete one. The rest of the engine is 'up for grabs', (its other flywheel is missing a spoke.) He also has the remains of a Ruston & Hornsby 3X HR, in even worse condition (the flywheel bosses have been welded to the crankshaft), which might still have a part or two to help somebody finish theirs off!

Remember, Philip Gray-Taylor has a good selection of engine transfers, as advertised in Stationary Engine Magazine, and he can also supply stickers of the official shape Ruston, in gold, in any length. They came out in 7", and 9".
Special offer, sheet of transfers for Lister "A" posted in RSA R 28,00 . See right:
He also has a locally-developed type of flat-belt fastener which you break off the length you need accorcing to the width of your belt, and hammer it down on a flat surface, or squeeze it with a G-clamp. Ideal for the rally-field! Contact him on (021) 552 3247, or ptaylor@worldonline.co.za.
 
Wanted: Darryl Bailey  is looking for a Spark Plug for his Fairbanks Morse ZD. The correct plug is a W16Y, and has a 7/8" X 18 TPI thread. He'd rather have a genuine one if available than make an adaptor for a current spark plug. Please phone him at home (021) 531 3709, or work (021) 5522095.

Hendrik v d Berg
is looking for an exhaust Muffler/silencer for hos Ruston & Hornsby PB 8HP

Douw de Lange
in Pretoria is looking for an Open Crank of 2 to 3 HP, to build into a locomotive. Please contact paulhome@freemail.absa.co.za

Cobus Thesnaar
is looking for an inexpensive engine to tackle as a first (engine) project. He says, regarding preference: * Something small to start with * Petrol/diesel does not matter* The first one should not demand too many parts to be made up/bought specially.  If it needs a lot of time and effort - that's OK. Do you know of/have anything?? He can be contacted at
JThesnaa@credin.co.za, or Tel: (021) 507 9911 or through me.


Directory of Services/Spares. Hermann Geldenhuys is drawing up a list of suppliers of goods and services to our hobby. . Please contact Hermann with details of your favourite suppliers, so that the rest of us can support them too. His home number after hours is (028) 212 3304, or e-mail geldenhj@telkom.co.za
 
What's On:  Please check with the organisers before travelling to these events!
 
Saturday and Sunday 27th and 28th October 2001. We have been invited to come and make a noise at Peregrine Farmstall, at the 'second' turn-off to Elgin/Grabouw off the N2, on the two days of the Elgin Festival/Rose Show, to gauge the public reaction to such things. We are investigating the possibility of setting up something more permanent there. Come along for some of either of the two days, I'll be there with the Electric Light Machine and some others all the time.

Early November 2001 Bien Donne Show.

Saturday 1st December 2001. Western Province Live Steamers have invited us to bring some machinery to their open day at their grounds in Parow. The plan is to be either in the middle of the track circuit, or near the Scout Hall next door, which they have hired for the Modelling Exhibition.

Sometime in December, 2001. Harvest Day on Brakfontein, Riversdal. Contact Emile Cronje on 082 713 2892, or Herman Giliomee on 028 722 1869

Mostert's Mill. We have been approached to have another show there by the Friends. Please contact me with your feelings, and a possible date.

8th, 9th & 10th August, 2002. Tenth annual show of the Tractor & Engine Club of the Westen Cape, at Kleinplasie Museum. See Tractor & Engine Club news above.

Please remember your name-tags, even if you are just coming along as a spectator! (I have made a whole lot more, and will give them out whenever I first see you, so turn up and claim it!)

Andy Selfe, Sec. (021)8592430 (home & manual fax) e-mail aselfe@mweb.co.za  Our website: www.paraffinalia.org